&nbsp;Crisis Deepens in Syria as Opposition Forces Gain Ground
In an alarming escalation of Syria's civil war, opposition forces led by Hayat Tahrir al-Sham (HTS) have achieved major territorial gains, capturing strategic areas in Idlib and Aleppo provinces. Their rapid advance, marked by the seizure of the M5 highway, has dealt a severe blow to President Bashar al-Assad's government, threatening the regime's survival and shaking the geopolitical balance in the region.
Strategic Losses Undermine Assad's Grip
The rebels' capture of the M5 highway, a key north-south supply route, has disrupted the Assad regime's ability to move troops and resources between major cities. This loss not only isolates Assad&rsquo;s forces but also weakens supply lines critical for military operations.
Analysts credit HTS's success to advanced tactics, including multi-front assaults and effective use of anti-tank weaponry. Their ability to neutralise Iranian-backed militias has raised concerns about the source of their weaponry and strategic support, pointing to possible foreign involvement.
Accusations of Foreign Interference
Iran and its allies have accused Western powers of backing the rebels. Mohammad Bagher Qalibaf, Chairman of Iran's Islamic Shura Council, alleged that the U.S. and Israel are orchestrating the rebel advances. Qalibaf called the offensive part of "America's plans" and urged Syria's neighbours to remain vigilant against "a new conspiracy."
Speculation around Israel&rsquo;s role intensified after Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu issued a warning to Assad days before the HTS assault began. The rebels' sophisticated operations and rapid gains have fuelled suspicions of external military and financial support.
Russia Faces a Strategic Setback
Russia, a key ally of Assad since 2011, finds its influence at risk. Moscow has heavily invested in Syria through military, economic, and strategic support, positioning itself as a dominant power in the region.
Reports suggest that Assad recently travelled to Moscow seeking additional Russian aid. However, with the rebels advancing quickly and Assad&rsquo;s forces in disarray, Russia faces a difficult decision about whether to escalate its involvement further. A failure to stabilise the situation could erode Russia&rsquo;s standing in the Middle East and undermine years of strategic investment.
Shifting Regional Power Dynamics
The Syrian crisis underscores shifting power structures in the Middle East. While the U.S. historically dominated the region, Russia, China, and India have increased their engagement. The potential collapse of Assad's regime could reshape alliances and create a ripple effect across neighbouring states, destabilising the region further.
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Rebels posing to camera after advances made in Northern Syria

Rebel advances in Syria shake Russian influence amid accusations of U.S.-Israel backing.

Rebels Gain Ground in Syria, Threatening Assad’s Rule

Rebel advances in Syria shake Russian influence amid accusations of U.S.-Israel backing.

November 30, 2024 | 20:53 IST