A fragile calm along the Line of Actual Control is being read in strategic circles as more than just a pause in hostility. Beijing appears keen to use the easing of border tensions with India to stabilise relations&mdash;and, crucially, to slow New Delhi&rsquo;s growing strategic alignment with Washington. The assessment comes as India and China take tentative steps to normalise ties after ending a prolonged military standoff in eastern Ladakh.
The disengagement agreement, reached in October last year, paved the way for a reset after more than four years of confrontation. It was followed closely by a meeting between President Xi Jinping and Prime Minister Narendra Modi on the sidelines of the BRICS summit, signalling political intent at the highest level. Since then, both sides have resumed structured engagements, discussing border management and confidence-building measures such as restoring direct flights, easing visa regimes, and restarting academic and media exchanges.
Yet the thaw is layered with caution. While Beijing may see stability on the border as a diplomatic opening, Indian policymakers remain wary of Chinese motives. Strategic distrust, unresolved territorial disputes, and memories of past reversals continue to cast a long shadow. &ldquo;China probably seeks to capitalise on decreased tension along the LAC to stabilise bilateral relations and prevent the deepening of US-India ties,&rdquo; the assessment notes, adding that &ldquo;continued mutual distrust and other irritants almost certainly limit the bilateral relationship.&rdquo;
The broader context is China&rsquo;s long-term national strategy, which frames territorial claims as &ldquo;core interests&rdquo; not open to compromise, ranging from Taiwan to the South China Sea and Arunachal Pradesh. As Beijing balances outreach with assertiveness, New Delhi is unlikely to recalibrate its partnerships lightly. The border may be quieter for now, but the strategic contest shaping the Indo-Pacific remains very much alive.

China Tests Calm at LAC to Reset India Ties

Easing border tensions seen as Beijing’s bid to steady ties and blunt US-India drift

China Tests Calm at LAC to Reset India Ties

Easing border tensions seen as Beijing’s bid to steady ties and blunt US-India drift

December 25, 2025 | 01:50 IST