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Gujarat has recorded the highest number of approvals for diverting forest land to non-forest use over the past five financial years, according to information shared in the Rajya Sabha. Between April 1, 2020, and March 31, 2025, the state received clearance for 1,560 proposals under the Van (Sanrakshan Evam Samvardhan) Adhiniyam, 1980, the most among all states and union territories.
Haryana ranked second with 1,424 approvals, followed by Uttar Pradesh (1,188), Punjab (1,067), and Madhya Pradesh (902). Nationwide, authorities approved 10,026 proposals during this period, while 120 were rejected.
The Union environment ministry reported that 97,050.30 hectares of forest land were diverted across India between 2020-21 and 2024-25. Officials noted that approvals are granted through a statutory process once proposals meet all requirements.
Although Gujarat led in the number of clearances, it was not the top state in terms of total forest area diverted. The state recorded 6,850.11 hectares over five years, whereas Madhya Pradesh accounted for the largest share at 24,346.96 hectares, followed by Odisha with 12,875.94 hectares. Gujarat&rsquo;s annual diversion ranged from nearly 1,900 hectares in 2020-21 to about 537 hectares in 2023-24 before rising again in 2024-25.
Across the country, road construction accounted for the biggest portion of diverted land at over 22,000 hectares. Mining, hydel and irrigation projects, power transmission lines, railways, and defence activities also contributed significantly. Smaller allocations went toward drinking water infrastructure, rehabilitation projects, petrol pumps, optical fibre networks, and pipelines.
Despite the diversion of forest land for development, the ministry maintains that India&rsquo;s forest and tree cover has steadily expanded. Data from the India State of Forest Report shows an increase from 789,979 sq km in 2013 to 827,357 sq km in 2023.
Responding to concerns based on estimates from the Global Forest Watch platform suggesting lower forest cover, the government stated that differing methodologies and definitions account for the variation. It emphasised that the Forest Survey of India&rsquo;s assessment relies on remote sensing backed by field verification and national inventory data.
The government also highlighted ongoing initiatives aimed at strengthening green cover, including the National Mission for a Green India, Nagar Van Yojana, mangrove conservation programmes, the Compensatory Afforestation Fund, wildlife habitat development, forest fire prevention efforts, and the nationwide plantation drive &ldquo;Ek Ped Maa Ke Naam.&rdquo;

State tops India in cleared proposals as over 97,000 hectares diverted for projects

Gujarat Leads in Forest Land Diversion Approvals

The Ministry of Home Affairs has transferred the investigation into an alleged ISKP-linked terror plot to the National Investigation Agency&rsquo;s Ahmedabad unit, citing concerns of a broader, coordinated conspiracy spanning multiple states. The move comes amid links being examined between recent arrests in Gujarat, Haryana, Jammu and Kashmir, and the deadly Red Fort blast in Delhi.
The Gujarat Anti-Terrorism Squad earlier arrested Hyderabad-based doctor Ahmed Mohiuddin Syed, along with Mohammad Suhail and Azad Suleman Shaikh from Banaskantha district. Investigators claim the accused conducted reconnaissance of key locations, including the Azaad Mandi fruit market in Delhi and the Naroda Fruit Market in Ahmedabad, as part of preparations for a major attack.
According to officials, the accused were allegedly planning a ricin-based poisoning attack and were also exploring the use of firearms and other weapons. Ricin is considered one of the most lethal toxins known, with no specific antidote. The arrests were made only days before the Red Fort blast, which killed more than 10 people, prompting central agencies to investigate possible operational or ideological links.
The NIA has re-registered the case under the Unlawful Activities (Prevention) Act, invoking sections related to unlawful activity and conspiracy. Additional charges have been added under the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023, and the Arms Act. Officials said the agency will now conduct a comprehensive probe into potential terror networks operating across states.
Investigators will examine digital evidence, including mobile phone records, encrypted messaging platforms, financial transactions, and social media activity of suspects arrested in different regions. The probe will also look into allegations of drones being used to drop sophisticated weapons along the Rajasthan&ndash;Pakistan border.
Earlier searches at Dr Syed&rsquo;s residence in Hyderabad reportedly led to the recovery of raw chemical substances believed to be linked to ricin preparation. Agencies suspect the module was planning large-scale attacks around early December, coinciding with sensitive dates linked to past communal events.

Ricin attack plan and multi-state arrests raise fears of wider terror conspiracy

NIA Takes Over ISKP-Linked Terror Plot Probe

In a move aimed at strengthening transparency and protecting parents from unauthorised fee hikes, the Gujarat government has made the approved fee structures of 5,780 private schools publicly accessible online.
The initiative has been implemented through the Fee Regulatory Committee (FRC) and seeks to address long-standing complaints from parents regarding arbitrary charges and lack of clarity in private school fee collection.
With the new system in place, parents can now check the exact fee approved for their child&rsquo;s school directly on the FRC website. Any amount charged beyond the sanctioned structure will be treated as a violation of the law.
<h4 data-start="820" data-end="874">Transparency measure to address parent grievances</h4>
For years, parents across Gujarat have alleged that many private schools failed to disclose official fee orders issued by the FRC. Several institutions were accused of levying additional charges under various heads such as admissions, term fees and extracurricular activities, leaving families uncertain about their legal obligations.
Although schools were earlier directed to display approved fee orders on their notice boards, officials acknowledged that compliance was inconsistent and enforcement weak.
By uploading fee orders directly on its official portal, the FRC aims to eliminate this information gap and ensure greater accountability among private educational institutions.
<h4 data-start="1564" data-end="1618">Fee details of thousands of schools now available</h4>
According to the FRC, approved fee structures of 5,780 private schools across Gujarat have been uploaded, covering institutions in Ahmedabad and other districts.
In the Ahmedabad zone alone, fee details of 2,310 private schools within city limits and 394 schools in rural areas have been made available. The information has been organised class-wise, medium-wise and board-wise, enabling parents to easily verify the applicable fee for their child&rsquo;s grade and curriculum.
<h4 data-start="2094" data-end="2142">Strict enforcement under fee regulation law</h4>
Private school fees in Gujarat are regulated under the Fee Determination Act, which came into force in 2017. However, officials admitted that enforcement of the law was uneven in its initial years.
Following a recent Supreme Court ruling, the regulatory framework has been tightened further. Schools are now barred from collecting even a single rupee more than the amount approved by the FRC, including under heads such as admission or term fees.
Ahmedabad city District Education Officer Rohit Chaudhary said the FRC Ahmedabad zone has approved fee structures of over 5,800 schools and that parents can access the details online as well as on school notice boards.
He added that schools whose fees have been reduced by the committee are required to refund the excess amount collected from parents or adjust it against future fees, provided the decision is not altered on appeal.
Officials clarified that failure to comply with the approved fee structure would invite action under existing laws.

Gujarat: Private School Fee Structures Go Online

State responds to parent complaints on hidden private school fees

The Gujarat Anti-Terrorism Squad has uncovered an alleged illegal drug manufacturing operation in Rajasthan&rsquo;s Bhiwadi industrial belt, seizing nearly 22 kilograms of psychotropic substances and arresting three men in a coordinated inter-state operation.
The raid was carried out on Sunday at a factory operating under the name APL Pharma, located at Plot No. H1/13(D) in the RIICO Industrial Area, Kaharani, within Tapukara tehsil of Khairthal&ndash;Tijara district. The premises fall under the jurisdiction of the Bhiwadi Phase-3 (UIT Sector-3) police station.
The operation was jointly conducted by the Gujarat ATS, the Rajasthan Special Operations Group Jaipur unit, and local Bhiwadi police, following specific intelligence inputs suggesting the illegal manufacture of banned psychotropic drugs at the site.
Officials said the intelligence was corroborated through technical surveillance and human inputs before a search was authorised and executed under the supervision of senior officers.
<h4 data-start="1170" data-end="1212">Drugs, chemicals and machinery seized</h4>
During the raid, officials recovered around 22 kg of illegally manufactured psychotropic substances. The seizure included approximately 5 kg of Alprazolam and nearly 17 kg of a mixture of sedatives identified as Prazepam and Temazepam, which authorities said are more potent than Alprazolam.
Precursor chemicals used in the production of Alprazolam, along with semi-processed and intermediate substances, were also found, indicating that multiple stages of drug manufacturing were being carried out at the facility.
Machinery, raw materials, and equipment allegedly used for the illegal operation were seized. The recovered substances have been sent for forensic analysis to confirm their composition and purity.
&ldquo;During the raid, a narcotic drug manufacturing unit was detected and approximately 22 kg of illegally manufactured psychotropic substances were seized from the factory,&rdquo; the ATS said in an official statement.
<h4 data-start="2141" data-end="2191">Accused arrested, supply chain under scrutiny</h4>
Three persons have been arrested in connection with the case. They have been identified as Anshul Shastri (40), a resident of Agra in Uttar Pradesh, and Akhilesh Kumar Maurya (41) and Krishnakumar Yadav (33), both linked to Tapukara.
Additionally, three labourers working at the unit were detained for questioning to determine their role and level of involvement in the alleged offence.
Preliminary investigation revealed that Shastri allegedly operated a firm named Ansh Trading, through which raw materials required for manufacturing Alprazolam were procured and supplied with the assistance of Maurya. Investigators believe Yadav was involved for his technical expertise in the manufacturing process. Officials further stated that the finished drugs were allegedly supplied to an individual identified as Sunny Yadav. A case has been filed at the Bhiwadi Phase-3 police station under Sections 8 and 22 of the Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Act. The arrested accused are likely to be produced before the appropriate court.
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Authorities said the investigation is ongoing to trace the procurement of raw materials, identify distribution networks, examine inter-state links, and determine whether the operation is connected to larger organised drug syndicates operating across state borders.
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Gujarat ATS, Rajasthan Police Bust Drug Factory

Three arrested after Gujarat ATS seized 22 kg drugs from unit in Bhiwadi

A special CBI court has convicted three individuals and a textile company in a bank loan fraud case involving forged import documents and diversion of funds under a government-backed scheme. The case pertains to a loan sanctioned by SIDBI&rsquo;s Surat branch under the Technology Upgradation Fund (TUF) scheme meant for modernising the textile sector.
The convicted are Ankush Nakrani, proprietor of M/s A-One International, and Ashok Katharotiya and Himmat Vaddoriya, directors of M/s Jemish Textiles Pvt. Ltd. All three were sentenced to three years&rsquo; imprisonment and fined ₹50,000 each. The company was also fined ₹50,000.
The investigation found that forged bills of entry and import documents were submitted to falsely claim the import of textile machinery, enabling the sanction of a nearly ₹2 crore loan. No machinery was actually imported, but funds were disbursed on the basis of fabricated records.
The diverted loan caused a wrongful loss of ₹63.12 lakh to SIDBI, with an equivalent gain to the accused. The CBI registered the case in 2013 and filed a chargesheet in 2014 after establishing criminal conspiracy and misuse of public funds.

Gujarat: CBI Court Convicts Textile Firm Directors

Forged loan papers under TUF scheme caused ₹63 lakh loss to SIDBI Surat

<div>The Gujarat Anti-Corruption Bureau (ACB) on Thursday confirmed that it has registered a criminal case under the Prevention of Corruption Act against former Surendranagar District Collector Dr Rajendrakumar Patel and three other officials.</div>
<div>&nbsp;</div>
<div>The action follows extensive searches and arrests by the Enforcement Directorate (ED) in connection with an alleged money laundering and bribery racket in the district.</div>
<div>&nbsp;</div>
<div>Addressing a press conference, ACB Deputy Inspector General Makrand Chauhan said the case was lodged after a senior ED officer submitted a formal complaint based on evidence recovered during searches.&nbsp;</div>
<div>&nbsp;</div>
<div>&ldquo;The ACB police station in Surendranagar has registered offences under Sections 7, 12 and 13 of the Prevention of Corruption Act against Dr Patel, his personal assistant Jayrajsinh Jhala, clerk Mayursinh Gohil and Deputy Mamlatdar Chandrasinh Mori,&rdquo; Chauhan said.&nbsp;</div>
<div>&nbsp;</div>
<div>The development follows the recovery of a large amount of unaccounted cash from Mori&rsquo;s residence during ED search operations. Chauhan stated that the material collected during the searches and subsequent inquiry formed the basis for initiating the corruption case.</div>
<div>&nbsp;</div>
<div>ED Arrest and Money Laundering Allegations</div>
<div>&nbsp;</div>
<div>On Tuesday, the ED arrested Deputy Mamlatdar Mori, alleging that he operated a structured extortion network to collect bribes in exchange for expediting Change of Land Use (CLU) applications in Surendranagar district.&nbsp;</div>
<div>&nbsp;</div>
<div>The ED claimed the bribes were collected either directly or through intermediaries, including commission agents and brokers.</div>
<div>&nbsp;</div>
<div>Mori was produced before a special court under the Prevention of Money Laundering Act (PMLA) in Ahmedabad on Wednesday. The court granted the ED custody of the accused until January 1, allowing the agency to continue its interrogation.&nbsp;</div>
<div>&nbsp;</div>
<div>The ED had sought a 14-day remand, citing the need to trace the proceeds of crime and identify the wider network involved.</div>
<div>&nbsp;</div>
<div>During searches conducted at Mori&rsquo;s residence, the ED recovered Rs 67.50 lakh in cash, reportedly from his bedroom. Under PMLA provisions, Mori allegedly admitted that the seized money represented bribes taken to facilitate land-use approvals.&nbsp;</div>
<div>&nbsp;</div>
<div>The agency further stated that its investigation revealed the generation, possession and concealment of proceeds of crime exceeding Rs one crore.</div>
<div>&nbsp;</div>
<div>Searches, Transfers and Administrative Action</div>
<div>&nbsp;</div>
<div>The ED searches extended beyond Mori&rsquo;s residence to the homes and offices of several officials across the district. Search operations were also carried out at the residence of Jayrajsinh Jhala in Lakhtar, as well as at official premises, where documents and records related to land-use applications were examined.</div>
<div>&nbsp;</div>
<div>Following the registration of the ACB case, the state government removed Dr Rajendrakumar Patel from the post of Surendranagar Collector. Patel is a 2015-batch IAS officer of the Gujarat cadre.</div>
<div>&nbsp;</div>
<div>Until further orders, District Development Officer K.S. Yagnik has been assigned the additional charge of Collector of Surendranagar district.</div>
<div>&nbsp;</div>
<div>Investigators have indicated that the seized documents include detailed records allegedly maintained to track bribe collections linked to specific land parcels and survey numbers.</div>
<div>&nbsp;</div>
<div>Authorities have said the inquiry remains at a preliminary stage and further findings are expected as both the ED and ACB continue their investigations into the alleged corruption network.</div>

Former Surendranagar District Collector Dr Rajendrakumar Patel

Searches, arrest and cash recovery lead to corruption case in Surendranagar

Gujarat Ex-Collector Booked After ED Bribe Probe

The Gujarat government has carried out a large-scale administrative reshuffle, transferring and reassigning 26 senior IAS officers across key departments, including the Chief Minister&rsquo;s Office, Finance, Education, Health, Energy, Agriculture and Social Justice.
A major change has been made in the Chief Minister&rsquo;s Office with Sanjeev Kumar, a 1998-batch Gujarat cadre officer, being appointed Principal Secretary to the Chief Minister. Kumar, who was serving as Principal Secretary of the Forests and Environment Department, has also been given additional charge as Principal Secretary of the Home Department until further orders, relieving Chief Secretary M K Das of the additional responsibility.
Dr Vikrant Pandey, a 2005-batch officer currently posted in the Chief Minister&rsquo;s Office, has been elevated from Secretary to the Chief Minister to Additional Principal Secretary to the Chief Minister. He has also been given additional charge of Secretary, Information and Broadcasting Department, replacing Avantika Singh Aulakh.
Ajay Kumar, a 2006-batch IAS officer returning from central deputation, has been appointed Secretary to the Chief Minister. He will also serve as Vice Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of the Gujarat Maritime Board, replacing Rajkumar Beniwal.
Several senior officers have been reassigned across major departments. Rajeev Topno, a 1996-batch officer, has been transferred from Chief Commissioner of State Tax, Ahmedabad, and appointed Principal Secretary, Health and Family Welfare. Mukesh Kumar, also from the 1996 batch, has moved from Primary and Secondary Education to take charge as Principal Secretary of Higher and Technical Education. Milind Shivaram Torawane, a 2000-batch officer, has been shifted from Panchayats and Rural Development to head Primary and Secondary Education.
Ashwani Kumar, a 1997-batch officer, has been appointed Principal Secretary, Energy and Petrochemicals Department, replacing S J Haider, who is set to retire on December 31, 2025. Dr Vinod Ramachandra Rao, a 2000-batch officer, has been moved from Labour, Skill Development and Employment to the Forests and Environment Department.
At the Additional Chief Secretary level, Dr Anju Sharma, a 1991-batch officer, has been transferred from Agriculture to the General Administration Department as Additional Chief Secretary (Personnel). Arunkumar M Solanki, a 1990-batch officer, has been appointed Additional Chief Secretary of Agriculture, Farmers Welfare and Co-operation, while retaining additional charge as Managing Director of the Gujarat State Warehousing Corporation.
In public sector appointments, Avantika Singh Aulakh, a 2003-batch officer, has been transferred from the Chief Minister&rsquo;s Office and appointed Managing Director of Gujarat State Petroleum Corporation, Gandhinagar, with additional charge of Gujarat Gas Limited and GSPC LNG Limited. Rajkumar Beniwal, a 2004-batch officer, has been posted as head of Gujarat Narmada Valley Fertilizers and Chemicals Limited, Bharuch.
Other key changes include Sandeep Kumar&rsquo;s appointment as Secretary, Finance Department (Economic Affairs); Jenu Devan&rsquo;s posting as Secretary, Finance Department (Expenditure) while retaining charge of Gujarat Urja Vikas Nigam Limited; Lochan Sehra&rsquo;s return from deputation as Secretary, Labour and Employment; and Mohammad Shahid&rsquo;s transfer to Principal Secretary, Tribal Development Department.
The reshuffle, one of the most extensive under the Bhupendra Patel-led government, is aimed at realigning administrative leadership across departments and public sector undertakings ahead of the new year.

Major IAS Reshuffle in Gujarat, 26 Transferred

CMO postings revised as senior bureaucrats moved across major state departments

Families of 197 fishermen from Gujarat&rsquo;s coastal districts, who have remained detained in Pakistani jails since the COVID-19 period, reached the state secretariat in Gandhinagar on Monday to submit a memorandum seeking their immediate release.
The fishermen, most of them from the Somnath and Junagadh districts, were allegedly apprehended by Pakistan&rsquo;s maritime security agencies after inadvertently crossing the international maritime boundary while fishing nearly six years ago.
The delegation comprised family members from fishing villages across Una taluka, Kodinar, Diu and adjoining coastal belts, many of whom travelled more than 1,000 kilometres to place their grievances before the state government.&nbsp;
According to the families, repeated representations over the past six years have failed to yield any concrete outcome, even as the detainees continue to languish in various Pakistani prisons.
Representatives of the fishermen said that during the pandemic period, several boats from the Gujarat coast lost direction at sea due to weather conditions, resulting in the fishermen unknowingly straying into Pakistani waters.&nbsp;
They were subsequently detained by the Pakistan Navy and have since remained incarcerated. &ldquo;If the government can make efforts to bring back Indians stranded abroad, why are strong diplomatic steps not being taken for fishermen who are prisoners across the border?&rdquo; a family member questioned during the submission of the memorandum.
The families met Agriculture Minister Jitu Vaghani and sought an appointment with Deputy Chief Minister and Home Minister Harsh Sanghavi.&nbsp;
They urged the state government to pursue the matter with the Union Government on humanitarian grounds and press for expedited dialogue with Pakistan. The memorandum also appealed to Prime Minister Narendra Modi to personally intervene to ensure the fishermen&rsquo;s return to their families.
Families under severe conditions
Several family members highlighted the severe economic and emotional distress caused by the prolonged detention of the primary breadwinners. With no stable source of income, many households are struggling to survive, children&rsquo;s education has been disrupted, and elderly parents and wives continue to live under sustained psychological stress.&nbsp;
While assurances have been offered at various levels in the past, the families said the absence of a clear timeline has deepened frustration and despair.
Bharatkumar Vaghjibhai, Sarpanch of Rajpara village in Una taluka of Somnath district, said the delegation of around 35 people was allowed to send only five representatives to meet the minister.&nbsp;
&ldquo;We came to meet Deputy Chief Minister Harsh Sanghavi and Jitu Vaghani regarding nearly 197 Gujarati fishermen detained in Pakistan. We were only able to meet Agriculture Minister Jitu Vaghani, who gave us barely three minutes despite our long journey. He said he would speak to the central government and then asked us to leave,&rdquo; he said.&nbsp;
Bharatkumar also appealed for the appointment of a fisheries minister from a coastal region, stating that issues faced by fishing communities require an understanding rooted in lived experience.
Manu Vaghela, Sarpanch of Paldi village in Una taluka, told Benefit News that the issue has been raised repeatedly without any response. &ldquo;It has been six years since fishermen from coastal areas were captured in Pakistan, yet they have still not been released. These fishermen have families who are barely surviving, with their children and wives having no source of income. We are urging Deputy Chief Minister Harsh Sanghavi and Minister Parshottam Solanki to look into this matter,&rdquo; he said.
<div>Leelaben, a resident of Paldi village, said families spent between Rs 2,000 and Rs 2,500 each to travel to Gandhinagar. &ldquo;No one listens to poor people like us. When it comes to seeking votes, the government reaches out to us, but now we are not even allowed to enter government buildings. We submitted our application; now it is up to the government whether it takes up our issue or not,&rdquo; she said.&nbsp;</div>
<div>&nbsp;</div>
<div>She further added that the families were determined to continue their struggle as the detained fishermen were facing a life-and-death situation. &ldquo;When it comes to seeking votes, the government reaches out to poor people. It is we, the poor, who brought you to power. Rich people and leaders get time to meet officials, but we are not even allowed to enter government buildings,&rdquo; she told Benefit News.&nbsp; </div>
<div>Among the fishermen whose details were shared by family members in Gandhinagar are Manusina Kamadiya and Ashwin Mala (33) from Kanzotar near Kodinar; Manu Meraman (60) and Ramu Naza (50) from Panderi; Mangesh Bambhaniya (27), Uka Ziva (60), Ashok Bambhaniya (25) and Manish Bambhaniya (24) from Paldi; Vikram Deygard, Bizal Karsan (60), Ashvin Bizal and Ransinh Solanki (45) from Kob; Naresh Devsinh (28) and Mansukh Makvana (31) from Khatriwala; Rameshsina (40), Karsan Ram Parmar (35), Manu Govind Bambhaniya (33), Ajeet (20) and Banzi Pasa Bambhaniya from Khand; Lakhabhai Vanj from Lerka; Dinesh Solanki (34), Bhautik Solanki (24), Kacharbhai Solanki (46), Aravind Chudasama (37), Kanabhai Bambhaniya (34), Lakhaman Solanki (56), Kanabhai Chudasama (48), Bhagat Bambhaniya (36) and Ramesh Maru (41).</div>
<div>&nbsp;</div>
<div>Family members said the list of all 197 detained fishermen had earlier been submitted to both the state and central governments. The issue has also been raised in Parliament by Rajya Sabha MP Parimal Nathwani, but the families said this has yet to translate into the fishermen&rsquo;s release.</div>
<div>&nbsp;</div>
<div>Officials assured the delegation that efforts were being made at the government level to secure the fishermen&rsquo;s freedom. However, the families reiterated their demand for a clear and defined timeline, stating that after six years of uncertainty, assurances without outcomes were no longer sufficient.</div>

Six years on, coastal families press govt for release of detained fishermen

Voices Unheard on 197 Guj Fishermen in Pakistan

Gujarat has recorded higher rabi sowing this season despite crop damage caused by unseasonal rains. Sowing has covered 37.52 lakh hectares so far, marginally higher than 37.15 lakh hectares during the same period last year, the state government said on Wednesday.
Briefing reporters after a cabinet meeting chaired by Chief Minister Bhupendra Patel, state spokesperson minister Jitu Vaghani said the council reviewed rabi sowing progress, fertiliser availability and relief measures for rain-affected farmers.
According to government data, wheat has been sown on 10.83 lakh hectares, chickpea on 7.10 lakh hectares, oilseeds on 2.66 lakh hectares, spices on 3.24 lakh hectares and potato on 1.59 lakh hectares. The area under potato cultivation is 21 per cent higher than last year.
The cabinet was informed that the state had announced an agricultural relief package of Rs 11,000 crore and procured kharif crops worth Rs 15,000 crore at minimum support prices (MSP). Under two relief packages, online bills of Rs 6,890.98 crore have been generated for 23.18 lakh farmers, of which Rs 5,330.43 crore has been paid to 17.92 lakh farmers.
The meeting also reviewed fertiliser stocks, with urea supplies higher than last year and combined stocks of major fertilisers standing at over 3.40 lakh metric tonnes. The cabinet cleared procurement of tur (pigeon pea) at MSP of Rs 8,000 per quintal, with registrations to open from December 22 through the e-Samruddhi portal.

Rs 5,330 cr paid to 17.92 lakh farmers from two relief packages: Vaghani

Gujarat Rabi Sowing Rises Despite Rains

A five-year-old girl was allegedly sexually assaulted in Gandhinagar in the early hours of Monday, triggering swift police action and the detention of four individuals for questioning. The incident occurred in the Indira Nagar shanty settlement under the Sector 21 police station limits.
Police said the child, who lives with her family in makeshift housing, woke up during the night to use the washroom while others were asleep. It was during this time that the assault is believed to have taken place. The girl later alerted her family, initially telling her grandmother that a &ldquo;ghost&rdquo; had come. Bloodstains on her clothes raised alarm, and she was rushed to hospital.
Doctors confirmed sexual assault following a medical examination. The child remains under treatment, and a detailed medical report has been sought to assess the extent of injuries. Forensic teams have collected evidence from the spot, while statements of family members and neighbours are being recorded.
ASP Ayush Jain said police acted immediately. &ldquo;The police had immediately begun an investigation and had already detained four persons who were being interrogated. Further investigation is underway,&rdquo; he said.&nbsp;
Reacting strongly, Gujarat AAP chief Isudan Gadhvi said, &ldquo;This is a jungle raj-like situation in Gujarat. Three girls were raped in 10 days. Our demand before the government is that the criminals be punished severely and Gujarat becomes a peaceful state again.&rdquo; Police said the case has been formally registered and further action is ongoing.

Four detained after five-year-old assaulted in slum area; medical exam confirms rape

Gandhinagar Shock: Minor Rape Probe On

Gujarat High Court Launches Study Circle for Advocates: In a major initiative to strengthen the professional skills and legal knowledge of young advocates, the High Court of Gujarat, in collaboration with the Gujarat State Judicial Academy (GSJA), has announced the launch of a Study Circle (Symposium/Workshop) for Advocates Practicing before the High Court of Gujarat with up to 10 years of practice. The programme will be conducted at the Lecture Hall of the Gujarat State Judicial Academy, High Court Campus, Ahmedabad.
Chief Justice Sunita Agarwal Announces Study Circle The initiative was announced by Gujarat High Court Chief Justice and Patron-in-Chief of the Gujarat State Judicial Academy, Justice Sunita Agarwal, after the Flag Hoisting Ceremony held at the High Court Lawns on August 15. The announcement was made in the presence of Justice Bhargav D. Karia, Judge of the Gujarat High Court and President of GSJA, members of the Board of Governors of GSJA, other High Court judges, Senior Advocates and members of the Bar.
Focus on Legal Education and Professional Skills The new Study Circle is being introduced as a continuous legal learning and professional development programme for young members of the Bar. The initiative aims to enhance advocates&rsquo; understanding of legal principles, legal research, drafting and advocacy skills through direct interaction with Senior Advocates and subject experts. The programme is also expected to strengthen academic engagement between the Bench and the Bar and provide advocates with an opportunity to discuss important and evolving legal issues.
Justice Sunita Agarwal Highlights Importance of Continuous Learning Addressing the gathering, Chief Justice Sunita Agarwal highlighted the indispensable role of advocates in the administration of justice. She emphasized that continuous legal education has become increasingly important in an era of rapidly evolving jurisprudence. The Chief Justice also stressed that effective advocacy and strong legal research are essential components of a robust justice delivery system. She appreciated the efforts of the Gujarat State Judicial Academy in conceptualizing and developing the Study Circle programme.
Three Key Legal Modules in First Phase The first phase of the Study Circle will feature three major academic modules covering important areas of High Court practice. Module I will focus on the expanding contours of maintainability in writ jurisdiction under Article 226, an important area of constitutional and administrative law practice. Module II will cover the basic principles of Administrative Law and Second Appeals under Section 100 of the CPC, with particular emphasis on the Doctrine of Substantial Question of Law. Module III will focus on Criminal Law Jurisdiction, particularly the inherent powers of High Courts under Section 482 of the CrPC and Section 528 of the BNSS, including their scope, limitations and principles of judicial discipline.
Study Circle to Be Held Fortnightly The Study Circle is proposed to be conducted on a fortnightly basis, providing advocates with regular opportunities for legal learning and professional interaction. Future sessions will cover a wide range of subjects, including Constitutional Law, Writ Jurisdiction, Arbitration and Conciliation Law, Commercial Law, Public Interest Litigation, Service Law, Taxation Law, Admiralty Jurisdiction, Legal Ethics and Drafting Skills. The programme will also address contemporary legal issues that are particularly relevant to advocates practicing before the Gujarat High Court.
Registration to Begin Soon Registration for the Study Circle (Symposium/Workshop Series) for Advocates Practicing in the High Court of Gujarat &ndash; Series of Academic Modules 2026 will begin shortly through the official website of the Gujarat State Judicial Academy. The programme is specifically intended for advocates practicing before the Gujarat High Court who have up to 10 years of professional practice.
Registration Fee The registration fee for the Study Circle has been fixed at ₹100 per programme, which will be paid by each participating advocate. The workshops will be conducted at the Lecture Hall of the Gujarat State Judicial Academy, High Court Campus, Ahmedabad. Advocates attending the workshops will also receive Certificates of Participation.
Major Step Towards Strengthening Justice Delivery The Gujarat High Court and Gujarat State Judicial Academy's new Study Circle is being viewed as a significant step towards professional excellence and development of the legal fraternity. By bringing young advocates, Senior Advocates and legal experts together for regular academic discussions, the initiative aims to improve legal knowledge, research and advocacy skills while strengthening the Bench-Bar relationship. The broader objective is to contribute towards a more effective and efficient justice delivery system in Gujarat.

Study Circle Launched for Advocates With Up to 10 Years of Practice

Gujarat High Court Big Move

A chilling video of the accused in the Indore MBA student murder case has sparked outrage after he was seen smiling and appearing unconcerned when questioned about the crime.
The accused, Piyush Dhanotia, was arrested for allegedly raping and murdering his 25-year-old classmate in Indore, Madhya Pradesh. Police said he strangled the woman on February 10 inside his rented accommodation and later locked the room before fleeing. Her partially decomposed body was discovered days later after residents complained of a foul smell.
However, what has intensified public anger is the accused&rsquo;s demeanour. In a video that surfaced online, Dhanotia is seen smiling when reporters ask him why he committed the crime. When pressed for answers, he responded dismissively, saying that what had happened had already happened and that he would speak at the right time. Throughout the interaction, he showed no visible sign of regret.
Police officials said he admitted during interrogation that he forced the woman into sexual acts and killed her when she resisted, though he has reportedly changed his version multiple times. Investigators are also examining allegations that he circulated objectionable videos of the victim in their college WhatsApp group.
The victim&rsquo;s father has accused the accused of blackmailing his daughter with obscene images and attempting to extort money.
As the investigation continues, the accused&rsquo;s apparent lack of remorse captured on camera has become a focal point of the case, drawing sharp reactions both online and offline.
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Video shows MBA student murder accused laughing amid probe

Indore Murder Accused Smiles on Camera

Galgotias University has landed in controversy after showcasing a robotic dog at the India AI Impact Summit 2026 that was widely believed to be developed by its students. The robot, however, was later identified as a commercially available product made by Chinese robotics firm Unitree Robotics.
The backlash began after a video from the summit went viral, in which a university professor introduced the robot dog, named &ldquo;Orion,&rdquo; and referred to it as being developed at the institution&rsquo;s Centre of Excellence. Social media users were quick to point out that the machine closely resembled Unitree&rsquo;s quadruped robots, which are already available globally for research and industrial use.
Unitree is known for manufacturing advanced four-legged robots designed for tasks such as inspection, obstacle navigation and research applications. Its products are often compared to models developed by global robotics players.
Following the uproar, the Greater Noida-based university issued a clarification stating that it never claimed to have built the robot. It maintained that the robodog was purchased as part of its AI investment initiatives and is being used as a research and learning tool for students. Another faculty member present at the summit reiterated that the display had been misinterpreted and that there was no attempt to conceal the original manufacturer&rsquo;s branding.
Despite the clarification, sources familiar with the developments said the university was asked to vacate its pavilion at the summit amid mounting criticism. The institution, however, denied receiving any formal directive from the organisers or the ministry.
Notably, the robotic dog was removed from display shortly after the controversy escalated online.

Robodog row sparks backlash at India AI Impact Summit 2026

Galgotias Asked to Exit AI Summit

Actor Sidharth Malhotra is mourning the loss of his father, Sunil Malhotra, who passed away recently. The actor shared the news with an emotional message on social media. His wife, Kiara Advani, has now also paid a heartfelt tribute to her father-in-law.
On Wednesday, Kiara took to Instagram to share pictures from her wedding reception, where she and Sidharth were seen smiling alongside his parents. In a deeply personal note, she remembered Sunil Malhotra as a warm, generous, and steady presence in the family. She reflected on how he welcomed her with open arms and unconditional love, describing his kindness, wisdom, and unwavering devotion to his family.
Kiara wrote that his stories, laughter, and quiet strength would remain with her forever. She added that his legacy of integrity and gentleness lives on through his children and grandchildren. Concluding her message, she expressed that he would always be loved and remembered.
The couple is currently in Delhi with their family during this difficult period. Members of the film industry extended their condolences online. Jacqueline Fernandez offered prayers, while Karan Johar and Manish Malhotra shared messages of support.
On the professional front, Sidharth will next appear in Vvan: Force of The Forest, directed by Arunabh Kumar and Deepak Mishra and produced by Balaji Motion Pictures. The film also stars Tamannaah Bhatia and is slated for release later this year.
Kiara, meanwhile, awaits the release of Toxic: A Fairytale for Grown-Ups, directed by Geetu Mohandas. The film features Yash, Nayanthara, Tara Sutaria, Huma Qureshi, and Rukmini Vasanth in key roles. The film is expected to release on March 19, alongside Dhurandhar 2, directed by Aditya Dhar.

Actor pens heartfelt note after Sunil Malhotra’s passing

Kiara Mourns Sidharth’s Father

Days after 23-year-old Sahil Dhaneshra lost his life in a fatal SUV crash in Delhi&rsquo;s Dwarka, the father of the 17-year-old accused has expressed regret over the incident, stating that his family is &ldquo;deeply grief-stricken.&rdquo; He also confirmed that the Scorpio SUV involved in the accident is part of his commercial transport business.
The crash occurred around 11:50 am on February 3 near Lal Bahadur Shastri Institute of Management in Sector 11, Dwarka. According to police, the SUV rammed into a Yamaha R15 motorcycle, killing Sahil on the spot. The vehicle then struck a parked Swift Dzire, injuring cab driver Ajit Singh.
Post-mortem findings revealed that Sahil sustained a fractured skull, multiple rib fractures, and an elbow injury due to the high-impact collision.
The minor driver was detained at the scene and booked under provisions of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita for rash driving, negligence causing death, and endangering life. He was later presented before the Juvenile Justice Board and sent to an observation home. On February 10, he was granted interim bail to appear for his Class 10 board examinations.
Meanwhile, the Delhi Police registered a separate case against the boy&rsquo;s father under Section 199A of the Motor Vehicles Act, 1988, which holds guardians or vehicle owners accountable when a minor commits a traffic offence.
Speaking to the media after being questioned, the father said he was not in the city at the time of the accident and was unaware that his son had taken the vehicle. He stated that the family has cooperated with investigators and provided all necessary documents.
Sahil&rsquo;s mother alleged that her son was killed by a &ldquo;reckless teen&rdquo; just minutes away from his workplace. The 23-year-old, who worked part-time at an insurance firm, had plans to pursue higher studies in the United Kingdom later this year.

Minor held in SUV crash; father booked under MV Act provisions

Dwarka Crash: Accused’s Father Apologises

The Supreme Court of India on Tuesday set aside a March 2025 judgment of the Allahabad High Court that had ruled that grabbing a minor girl&rsquo;s breasts and dragging her under a culvert did not amount to an attempt to rape. The apex court termed the ruling a &ldquo;patently erroneous&rdquo; application of criminal law principles.
A Bench led by Chief Justice of India Surya Kant, along with Justices Joymalya Bagchi and N.V. Anjaria, held that the high court had incorrectly reduced the charges from attempt to rape under Section 376 read with Section 511 of the IPC and Section 18 of the POCSO Act to lesser offences. The court restored the original summons issued by the Special POCSO Court in Kasganj, clarifying that its observations were prima facie and would not influence the trial&rsquo;s outcome.
Rejecting the high court&rsquo;s reasoning that the accused had merely &ldquo;prepared&rdquo; to commit rape, the Supreme Court reiterated the settled distinction between preparation and attempt, noting that an attempt begins when intent moves into execution. Based on the allegations, including forcibly taking the minor on a motorcycle, dragging her near a culvert, and fleeing only after she screamed, the Bench held that a prima facie case of attempt to rape was clearly made out.
The proceedings were initiated suo motu after senior advocate Shobha Gupta raised concerns over the high court&rsquo;s reasoning. The Supreme Court had earlier stayed the controversial observations and later the entire judgment.
Beyond correcting the legal error, the court addressed a broader concern about insensitivity in judicial handling of sexual offence cases. It requested the National Judicial Academy in Bhopal to constitute a five-member expert committee to frame guidelines aimed at fostering compassion and sensitivity in courts, especially in cases involving minors and vulnerable victims.
The committee, to be chaired by former Supreme Court judge Justice Aniruddha Bose, has been directed to submit a report within three months. The guidelines are to be drafted in simple, accessible language and tailored to Indian realities to ensure they are understandable to victims and laypersons alike.

Top court restores rape attempt charge, seeks sensitivity guidelines

SC Sets Aside HC Order in POCSO Case

India&rsquo;s merchandise imports from Russia plunged by over 40% in January 2026, falling to about $2.86 billion from $4.81 billion a year earlier, official trade figures show, largely reflecting a steep reduction in crude oil purchases.
Crude oil typically accounts for roughly 80% of India&rsquo;s imports from Russia, and estimates suggest purchases of Russian crude last month were significantly lower than in previous years. Other goods imported from Russia include coal, fertilisers, iron, pulses, and precious stones, but these have not offset the slump in oil imports. The downturn in oil imports intensified after mid-2025, following punitive tariffs levied by the United States on Indian goods connected to purchases of Russian oil and ongoing diplomatic pressure. India&rsquo;s refiners, including some major private and state firms, have substantially reduced or halted buying Russian crude as they explore alternative sources.
In early February 2026, Washington eased the additional tariff on Indian products after New Delhi signalled a commitment to &ldquo;stop directly or indirectly importing&rdquo; Russian oil and to increase purchases of energy products from the United States, as well as broadening ties in global energy markets.
Analysts expect the shift in crude sourcing to continue, with Indian refiners eyeing other suppliers, including Middle Eastern and Venezuelan grades, as part of broader diversification strategies.

January sees 40% fall in Russia merchandise imports amid crude cutbacks

India’s Russia Imports Drop Sharply

A 27-year-old man has been arrested in Andhra Pradesh&rsquo;s Annamayya district for allegedly abducting and murdering a seven-year-old girl from his neighbourhood in Madanapalle town.
The child had been playing outside her home on Sunday evening when she went missing, sparking panic among her family and local residents. A missing complaint was filed the following morning, prompting an intensive search operation led by district police.
Investigators reviewed CCTV footage from across the town, which reportedly showed the suspect, a neighbour living opposite the victim&rsquo;s house, taking the child into his residence. Acting on this lead, police searched the house on Tuesday morning.
During the inspection, officers discovered the girl&rsquo;s body concealed inside a water storage drum within the premises. The accused was present at the house at the time and was immediately taken into custody.
Preliminary findings suggest the child was killed inside the residence on Sunday night, and her body was hidden thereafter. Authorities are probing whether sexual assault occurred before the murder, with confirmation pending post-mortem and forensic examination results.
Following the discovery, tensions escalated in the area. Residents and family members staged a protest on the Madanapalle highway, briefly preventing police from shifting the body to the government hospital for autopsy and demanding strict punishment for the accused.
Police have stated that all possible angles, including prior allegations of inappropriate behaviour by the suspect, are being examined as the investigation continues.

Child’s body found in drum; protest erupts in Madanapalle town

7-Year-Old Killed, Neighbour Arrested

The United States and Iran held their second round of indirect negotiations in Geneva, Switzerland, as diplomatic efforts continue amid heightened regional tensions. While both sides indicated forward movement in discussions, parallel military developments have added complexity to the fragile engagement.
Reports suggest the US has significantly reinforced its military presence in the Middle East. Over 50 advanced fighter aircraft, including F-35, F-22 and F-16 jets, were reportedly repositioned to the region within a 24-hour window. The deployment follows Washington&rsquo;s decision to send a second aircraft carrier, the USS Gerald R. Ford, to Middle Eastern waters, underscoring its strategic posture.
Despite the show of force, the Geneva discussions were described as substantive and focused. Iranian officials signalled that preliminary understandings were reached on broad guiding principles that could shape a future agreement. However, they cautioned that drafting and finalising any deal would take time.
On the American side, officials maintained that the talks unfolded largely as anticipated. Washington&rsquo;s core objective remains preventing Tehran from acquiring nuclear weapons, a position repeatedly emphasised by senior US leadership.
Meanwhile, regional tensions persisted. Iran temporarily restricted navigation in parts of the Strait of Hormuz during a naval drill, highlighting the waterway&rsquo;s vulnerability. Additionally, US leaders suggested that differences remain over key conditions laid out by President Donald Trump.
As diplomacy continues, both nations appear to be balancing dialogue with deterrence, leaving the broader geopolitical landscape uncertain.

Second Geneva round shows progress as military moves raise stakes

US-Iran Talks Advance Amid Rising Tensions

Delhi University has imposed a month-long ban on public meetings, demonstrations, rallies and protests across its campus, citing concerns over traffic disruption, safety risks and potential disturbance to public order.
The order, issued on February 17 by the university&rsquo;s proctor&rsquo;s office, prohibits gatherings of five or more persons, slogan-shouting, speeches and the carrying of materials such as torches or similar items that could pose safety hazards. The directive takes immediate effect and will remain in force for one month unless withdrawn earlier.
University authorities stated that the decision followed inputs suggesting that unrestricted gatherings could escalate and adversely impact law and order within the campus. The order also referenced prior directions issued by the assistant commissioner of police in the Civil Lines area restricting public meetings and activities that may affect public tranquillity or traffic flow.
The move comes after recent tensions on campus. Last week, the Delhi Police registered two FIRs following a clash between student groups during protests over the University Grants Commission&rsquo;s proposed anti-caste discrimination rules. The rules have currently been put on hold by the Supreme Court of India amid differing views among student groups.
In another incident on February 12, historian S. Irfan Habib had water thrown at him while addressing a programme on social justice.
Reacting to the order, Mithuraj Dhusiya, associate professor at Hansraj College and member of DU&rsquo;s executive council, described the decision as a sweeping restriction.

Order follows clashes and safety concerns at Delhi University

Gandhinagar News